Parole Board of Canada
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Proactive Disclosure
The following are highlights from the National Parole Board's 2006-2007 Performance Monitoring Report.
CONDITIONAL RELEASE
PROGRAM DELIVERY CONTEXT in 2006/07:
- The federal incarcerated population increased 3.9% in 2006/07 to 13,171 and the conditional release population increased 1.0% to 8,449;
- Federal admissions to institutions increased (
3.7% to 8,548). Warrant of committal admissions increased (
5.8%), as did the number of revocation admissions (
1.7%).
- Federal releases from institutions decreased 1.5% to 8,027;
- Due to a policy amendment, effective April 1, 2006 , which saw the elimination of the release maintained process, the Board's workload decreased 9.4% to 35,642 reviews. A comparison of the reviews for workload, excluding release maintained, revealed that, between 2005/06 and 2006/07, the Board's workload was relatively stable at the federal level (
0.6%) while it decreased 11.8% at the provincial level.
- The number of panel reviews with an Aboriginal Cultural Advisor decreased 8.9% to 679.
DECISION TRENDS in 2006/07:
- The approval rate for escorted temporary absences remained unchanged at 91%;
- The authorization rate for unescorted temporary absences decreased (
1% to 80%);
- The federal day parole grant rate decreased (
4% to 70%);
- The provincial day parole grant rate decreased (
1% to 66%);
- The federal full parole grant rate decreased (
2% to 43%);
- The provincial full parole grant rate increased (
6% to 71%);
- The number of referrals for detention decreased (
4.2% to 250), and the detention referral rate decreased slightly (
0.2% to 4.4%);
- The detention rate decreased slightly (
0.5% to 88.8%);
- The initial decision was affirmed in 95% of federal appeal cases;
- The initial decision was affirmed in all 17 provincial appeal cases.
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS IN 2006/07
- Between 1996/97 and 2005/06, violent offences committed by offenders on conditional release dropped 33%;
- Between 1996/97 and 2005/06, offenders on statutory release accounted for 69% of all violent offences committed by offenders on conditional release, while offenders on full parole accounted for 16% and offenders on day parole accounted for 15%;
- The federal day parole successful completion rate increased (
1.8% to 83.5%);
- The provincial day parole successful completion rate decreased (
6.7% to 72.4%);
- The federal full parole successful completion rate remained relatively stable (
0.2% to 70.5%);
- The provincial full parole successful completion rate increased (
6.8% to 74.6%);
- The statutory release successful completion rate remained relatively stable (
0.5% to 58.1%).
INFORMATION AND SERVICE TO VICTIMS AND THE PUBLIC
VICTIMS AND OBSERVERS IN 2006/07
- Contacts with victims increased (
28% to 21,434);
- Victims made 252 presentations at 152 hearings;
- The number of observers at hearings increased (
27% to 2,055);
- The number of decisions sent from the decision registry increased
(
15% to 5,871).
CLEMENCY AND PARDONS
PARDONS IN 2006/07
- The number of pardon applications received decreased (
5.1%) but remained high (26,519);
- The pardons' grant/issue rate increased 1% to 99%.
CLEMENCY IN 2006/07
- 18 clemency applications were received, one was granted.